Every year, millions of Americans file their taxes early in hopes of receiving a quick refund. But next year, a subtle change in IRS processing rules could slow things down—especially for retirees and low-income filers. The IRS is tightening its review process for certain credits and deductions, which means more returns will be flagged for manual review. Even if your paperwork is perfect, your refund could be weeks—or months—late.
What’s Changing
The IRS is expanding its use of identity verification and fraud detection protocols, particularly for returns claiming the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), Child Tax Credit (CTC), and American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC).
While these credits primarily affect working families, retirees who support dependents or pay education expenses may also qualify. The new protocols require additional documentation and longer review times, even for legitimate claims. The goal is to reduce fraud—but the side effect is slower refunds.
Why Seniors Should Pay Attention
Many retirees rely on their tax refund to cover early-year expenses—property taxes, insurance premiums, or medical bills. A delay of even a few weeks can disrupt cash flow, especially for those on fixed incomes.
Seniors who file paper returns or use free filing services may be more vulnerable to delays, as these methods often trigger manual processing. The IRS has warned that even electronically filed returns may face longer wait times if flagged for review.
Reasons for the Delays
One reason for the delay is increased reliance on third-party data. The IRS now cross-checks returns against employer records, Social Security data, and financial institutions. If there’s a mismatch—or if the data hasn’t been received yet—your return may be held until verification is complete. This affects retirees who receive pensions, annuities, or investment income from multiple sources. Even minor discrepancies can trigger a delay.
Another key reason that some refunds may be delayed is paper returns. While e-filing is faster and more secure, many seniors still prefer paper returns. Unfortunately, paper filings are subject to longer processing times and higher error rates. The IRS has struggled with staffing and backlog issues in recent years, and paper returns are often the first to be delayed. If you’re still mailing in your return, consider switching to electronic filing this year—especially if you expect a refund.
How to Avoid Refund Delays
That said, there are some things you can do to avoid refund delays.
- Start by filing early and electronically.
- Use direct deposit to receive your refund faster.
- Double-check all information before submitting.
- If you’re claiming credits that require documentation, gather those materials in advance.
- Consider using IRS Free File or a reputable tax preparer who understands the latest changes.
Additionally, seniors with complex returns may benefit from working with a tax advisor who can preemptively address potential red flags. When in doubt, consulting a professional is always a good idea. It can save you a lot of headaches (and waiting when it comes to your return).
Watch for IRS Notices
If your return is flagged, the IRS may send a notice requesting additional information. Respond promptly and thoroughly—delays in response can extend the wait time even further. Keep copies of all correspondence and consider setting up an IRS online account to track your return status. If you suspect an error or need help, contact the IRS Taxpayer Advocate Service for assistance.
The Bigger Picture
These changes are part of a broader effort to modernize the IRS and reduce fraud. While the intentions are good, the rollout has created confusion and frustration for many taxpayers. Seniors, in particular, may struggle with new digital requirements or unclear instructions. Advocacy groups are urging the IRS to improve communication and offer more support for older filers. Until then, awareness and preparation are your best tools.
A delayed refund isn’t just an inconvenience—it can affect your entire financial strategy, whether you’re planning a trip, paying bills, or funding a home repair. Timing matters. By understanding the new rules and filing smart, you can minimize the risk and keep your plans on track.
If you rely on your refund each year, file early and electronically—it’s your best chance for a smooth process. How would a delay impact you? Share your thoughts in the comments.
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